FCB OFFICERS, 2004 - 2006
President:
Paul Edwards
20330 N. E. 20th Ct.
Miami, FL 33179
(305) 692-9206
E-mail: edwpaul@comcast.net
First Vice President:
Debbie Grubb
4215 17th Ave. W.
Bradenton, FL 34205-1418
(941) 749-6178
E-mail: debbiecg@verizon.net
Second Vice President:
James R. Warth, Jr.
1859 N. Washington Ave.
Clearwater, FL 33755
(727) 461-7067
E-mail: james.warth@verizon.net
Treasurer:
Patti Davis Land
6933 Alpert Drive
Orlando, FL 32810
(407) 521-9047
E-mail: pattianne1@cfl.rr.com
Membership Secretary:
Linda Jacobson
2815 Circle Ridge Dr.
Orange Park, FL 32065
(904) 272-8405
E-mail: jacobsli@bellsouth.net
Recording Secretary:
Sharon Youngs
237 Maple Avenue
Palm Harbor, FL 34684
(727) 937-8631
E-mail: sky11@tampabay.rr.com
Immediate Past President:
Robert Miller
2201 Limerick Dr.
Tallahassee, FL 32309
(850) 906-9821
E-mail: easytalk@earthlink.net
Editors of White Cane Bulletin:
Bill and Bobbie Probst
11721 Dunes Way Dr. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225-1888
(904) 641-0709
FAX (904) 998-9012
E-Mail: wantom_1@juno.com
Articles published in The White Cane Bulletin are in compliance with Public Law No. 104197, Copyright Law Amendment of
1996. This law allows authorized entities to distribute copies of previously published non-dramatic literary works in specialized
formats, including Braille, audio or digital text that are exclusively for use by Blind people or those with disabilities. Any further
distributing of such articles in another than a specialized format is an infringement of copyright.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE - Paul Edwards
MARK YOUR CALENDAR
THE PASSING OF A FRIEND - by Sharon Youngs
REQUEST FOR NOMINATIONS FOR WORTHY PEOPLE'S DEDICATION - by Sila Miller
MEMBERSHIP - by Linda Jacobson
PROJECT INSIGHT - by Sally Benjamin
DEAR EDITOR: "IS THERE REALLY A SANTA?" - from New York Sun, 1887
WHITE CANE BULLETIN - SEND YOUR IDEAS AND ARTICLES
TIPS FOR OPTIMAL EYE HEALTH - by Jolie Martin Root
HELPFUL TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION FOR STATE BOARD MEETING ATTENDEES - by Nicole Hugues
BECAUSE I AM A MAN - Submitted by Linda Lynch
HELP TO FIND - by Tom Fillyaw
TOMB OF THE UNKNOWN SOLDIER - Submitted by Jack Varnon
ONLY IN FLORIDA - Submitted by Jeanne Sanders
NEW YEARS RESOLUTIONS (ALREADY) - by Benjamin Franklin
CHAPTER NEWS - Mid-Florida, Jacksonville Chapter, Chapter X
HANDY TELEPHONE NUMBERS
CHAPTER LIASONS
See You At The Board Meeting November 12th to 14th
Here's To: A Hearty and Healthy Thanksgiving
A Merry Christmas
A Happy Hanukah
A Happy New Year
PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE - by Paul Edwards
THANKSGIVING
As I write this the elections are over and, for some of us, this represented and opportunity to vote privately and independently for the first
time. As I was voting, I thought of just how many things we have to be thankful for and thought I would share a few with you.
Technology has made it possible for blind people to access more information than we can use. Perhaps we, the blind, should be more
thankful than anyone for the Internet. We can shop on our own and have what we buy delivered to our door. We can communicate by
e-mail and have access to more books now than we can possibly read.
There may be 70 percent unemployment among blind people but this contrasts favorably with the literacy rate of blind people in the world
which is less than five percent. We are also able to impact our legislators so, presumably, we can do something about that low job rate.
So we should be thankful that, no matter who won, we still live in a democracy where we can be heard if we can persuade people to
listen.
And then there is FCB. Surely there is nothing more worthy of being thankful for than each other. We have banded together to make
things better for people who are blind and, on the way, get a chance to know each other. We are a group of people who respect each
other and care about what happens. Surely this is worthy of gratitude.
We have an agency in Florida which is dedicated to serving people who are blind. That specialized service delivery model is precious. So
are the private agencies scattered throughout the state. Many states simply do not have the rich variety of s service options that are
available for us. In particular, we need to be grateful that we have more help available to children and older people than exists in most
states. We must find ways to be sure that this model survives.
You could add many things to the list of thankfuls. I hope you will. Certainly there is a lot to be done. We absolutely must continue to
work to make things better for the blind people of our state. However, we must also recognize that we have accomplished a lot and have
much for which we should express appreciation. As I voted, I realized that, without the Florida Council of the Blind and its efforts, I would
probably not have been able to use the new system I used. Thank you FCB. Be proud. Let's get ready to do more!
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MARK YOUR CALENDAR
FCB Board Meeting, Friday, November 12th, to Sunday, November 14th, 2004 - Sheraton Safari Hotel, Orlando
FCB Convention, Ft. Lauderdale - Sheraton Airport Hotel - May 12th to 15th, 2005
Prepare for ACB Convention 2006 - Jacksonville
***"Those who expect to reap the blessing of freedom must undergo the fatigue of supporting it." - Thomas Paine***
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THE PASSING OF A FRIEND - by Sharon Youngs
The world in general and, more specifically, FCB, lost a great humanitarian on September 11th, 2004. William J. Ferrell was born on
July 11th, 1909, to very caring parents. They must have been very caring indeed, because they taught him to love and respect his fellow
man.
They sent him to the Tennessee School for the Blind and, after that, to the Tennessee Polytechnic Institute. After graduation from there,
he was employed by the state of Tennessee. He worked tirelessly for the State of 33 years. He was the Director for all services for the
blind in Tennessee when he retired.
As so many people do, he then moved to Florida and started looking for something else to accomplish. He joined the Rockledge Lions
Club. He was a long time member of the Florida Council of the Blind and the Brevard Council of the Blind. He served in many offices in
those agencies.
He is survived by his wife of 57 years, Dorothy. He was a mentor to many of the past and current officers of the Florida Council of the
Blind. He truly loved and was loved by everyone in FCB. The world will surely miss Bill.
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REQUEST FOR NOMINATIONS FOR WORTHY PEOPLE'S DEDICATION - by Sila Miller
Hello FCB Friends and Members. With the previous article in mind, it's time to begin thinking of that special someone who is an
advocate, worker and organizer and deserves recognition. Below is information regarding the nominations and criteria that I hope will be
helpful to you when deciding whom to nominate. Volunteering is often a thankless job and this is our opportunity to recognize and
celebrate that person and their contribution. It is also a wonderful opportunity to include high school students, as they are our tomorrow.
Please read on and consider nominating someone for an award.
An award is a recognition of excellence, which the recipient ought to be able to Cherish. It is better not to give an award than to give it to
someone who does not embody the spirit of the award. Since the standard of excellence is so high, each award may not necessarily be
given every year.
Each award consists of a plaque, with the exception of the Chapter Award and the chapter may purchase a plaque for their award
recipient at a cost of $32.00. The plaque will be presented during the Awards Ceremony held at our 2005 Annual Convention scheduled
for Thursday, May 12th, thru Sunday, May 15th, at the Sheraton Fort Lauderdale Airport Hotel.
Each nomination (with the exception of the Chapter Award) must contain the following information: name of the award, name of nominee
(spelled as you wish it to appear on the plaque), name of group/person(s) making the nomination and the reasons why you believe the
nominee meets the criteria for the award.
All nominations for awards to be presented at the Annual Convention must be received by the Awards Committee Chairperson, Sila Miller,
no later than January 31st ,2005. This deadline is necessary in order that all nominations can be collected and organized so our
Committee may deliberate and select award winners. We request that all letters, nominations and other materials be either E-mailed,
taped, typed or brailled (no handwriting please) for easy processing. Please E-mail to
sila@easytalkcomputers.com.
THE R. HENRY P. JOHNSON AWARD
R. Henry P. Johnson trained as a lawyer. He had very little formal training when it was necessary for him to adjust to substantial visual
impairment. Nevertheless, he remained active in his community and constantly sought to extend the boundaries of activities that he and
other blind persons could become involved in.
The R. Henry P. Johnson Award will be presented to a legally blind person who has, through their work and through service to their
community, demonstrated the kind of pioneering spirit and exemplary adjustment that Mr. Johnson demonstrated. Individuals who are
likely to be considered for this award must succeed far beyond the average person who is visually-impaired.
THE DOLLY GAMBLE AWARD
Dolly Gamble, by her actions and example, was able to establish a climate in which the Miami Lighthouse could be started. Throughout
her adult life, Ms. Gamble worked tirelessly to promote the betterment of blind people in her community, state, and the nation.
The recipient of the Dolly Gamble award must have demonstrated a commitment to and success with the extension of services for the
blind and visually-impaired people of this state. The recipient may be blind or sighted, but should, in general, represent a high level of
expertise and commitment to serving blind individuals.
W. A. OUZTS AWARD
William Alfred Ouzts, known as W. A., was a member of FCB from 1971 until the time of his death in 1992. He held state office for 20 of
those years, including 12 as treasurer and 4 years as president. For many years, he had the White Cane Bulletin printed, prepared and
mailed. Whatever his official status, W. A. was always quietly working and networking with other members behind the scenes. Officer,
consultant, advisor, supporter, worker, whatever his role, W. A. never sought recognition for what he did.
While no one could replace W. A., a recipient of this award would display many of the superb qualities exhibited by W. A., including
dedication to FCB, responsibility and effectiveness. The individual must have taken a leadership role in numerous FCB projects and
actively participated in the organization for a minimum of 10 years. This award would only be given to an outstanding FCB member, an
individual we would all wish to emulate.
COOKE CHAPTER PRESIDENT'S AWARD
Each chapter may nominate a chapter president from the previous year to receive this award. The following accomplishments will be
considered when selecting a recipient for this award: regularity of meetings, effective programs, increases in membership, cooperation
in local and state projects and participation in community organizations. Overall leadership skills, including innovation and cooperation
with neighboring chapters, as well as the state organization will be considered when assessing the performance of a nominee.
LEGISLATIVE AWARD
The purpose of this award is to honor a Florida elected official who through his/her statewide and/or federal legislative efforts must have
made a significant and positive impact on the welfare of blind and visually-impaired people in Florida. Legislative (recipient must be a
Florida elected official exhibiting outstanding legislative activities on behalf of people who are blind)
CHAPTER AWARD
Each chapter or special affiliate is encouraged to submit the name of a member they wish to honor. The criteria for the selection is up to
the chapter/affiliate. All that is required by FCB's Awards Committee is the name of the recipient, as you wish it printed, and the name of
the chapter/affiliate submitting the name. Chapter Awards are printed on paper certificates, unless the chapter wishes to purchase a
plaque.
OUTSTANDING HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR AWARD
This award is intended to honor a legally blind high school senior in Florida, who in academics, school and community, has performed
better than all his/her peers. The award consists of a plaque and a fifty-dollar cash award. At the time of graduation, the student will be
presented the plaque. Should the student choose to attend FCB's Annual Convention, FCB will offer to pay the student's expenses and a
$50.00 cash award. Nominations have been solicited from Division of Blind Services offices and various high schools throughout the
state.
MOBILITY AWARD
This award is intended to honor a high school senior at the Florida School for the Deaf and Blind who has demonstrated the most
improvement in orientation and mobility while at the school. Two nominations have been solicited from the head of the mobility
department. The award consists of a plaque to be presented to the student at graduation. FCB shall pay the student's expenses and a
$50.00 cash award if the student chooses to attend FCB's Annual Convention.
Thanks in advance for your time and consideration. We look forward to receiving your nominations!
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MEMBERSHIP -by Linda Jacobson, Membership Secretary
I would like to challenge all FCB chapters to increase their membership by 10 percent. It is important to revitalize our FCB chapters with
new and fresh ideas. The best way to do this is with new members.
One very easy way to recruit new members is with a mailing through the regional Talking Book Library. They will allow an organization
one free mailing a year. You can request that they mail your letter to patrons in your area. This is just one suggestion. If you are interested
in doing this, contact Gloria Feinauer at the Daytona Talking Book Library at 1-800-226-6075 extension 6060 for the specifics on the
proper format for your letter.
The Membership committee will decide how to recognize the chapters who increase their membership. Your chapter will benefit most by
having new members.
This is probably a good time to encourage everyone to begin thinking about membership dues. It is never too early to begin a
membership drive. It takes time to contact everyone and collect their dues. So let's get started!
However, anytime and all the time is a good time to recruit new members. Discuss the subject at your meetings and come up with new
ideas and pass them on to the rest of us. We will publish your ideas in The White Cane Bulletin.
***"Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much." - Helen Keller***
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PROJECT INSIGHT - by Sally Benjamin
"Project Insight" is the most worthwhile project any organization could possibly engage in. We ask each member to become active in
doing some small part to help this "Project Insight" become more effective every month.
What can each one of us do? Get and hand out brochures to your doctors and to every store and office you deal with. Ask them for their
assistance to get the word out to others who are in need of this help.
It is important and can be very effective in helping others to overcome that which most of us in FCB have already learned to deal with. We
can and do pass our expertise on to many others who are facing the same problems. Newly blind people, for the most part, do not know
what they can accomplish. We can help them by our examples, and by letting them know that their life has not ended but is just
beginning in a different way. When they become aware of this, they can go on to new heights of accomplishment that they have never
before even dreamed of.
Let's help people to help themselves and to become aware of how important they can be in our society. Be inspirational and helpful and
you will, yourself, become more inspired. Join the others who are now helping others. Send your ideas and accomplishments and offer
to help to Project Insight Coordinator, Sally Benjamin, at 1-800-267-4448. (E-mail:
salbenjamin@comcast.net)
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DEAR EDITOR: "IS THERE REALLY A SANTA?" - from New York Sun, 1887
"Dear Editor:
Please, I am eight-years old. Some of my friends say there is no Santa Clause. Papa says there is, "tell me the truth, is there a Santa
Clause? - Virginia O'Hanlon. "
"Dear Virgina:
Your little friends are wrong. They have been affected by the skepticism of a skeptical age. They do not believe except what they see.
They think that nothing can be which is not comprehensible buy their little minds. Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Clause. He exists as
certainly as love and generosity and devotion exist, and you know that they abound and give to your life its highest beauty and joy. Alas!
How dreary would be the world if there were no Santa Clause. There would be no childlike faith then, no poetry, no romance to make
tolerable its existence. We should have no enjoyment except in sense and sight. The external light with which childhood fills the world
would be extinguished.
Not believe in Santa Clause!! You might as well not believe in fairies. Nobody sees Santa Clause, but that is no sign that neither children
nor men can see. Nobody can conceive or imagine all the wonders there are unseen and unseeable in the world."
These excerpts from Francis P. Church's timeless editorial first appeared in the New York Sun in 1887 - they offer us all something in
which to believe.
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WHITE CANE BULLETIN - SEND YOUR IDEAS AND ARTICLES
Please send us your ideas, concerns, and articles. When you see something you think the rest of us would be interested in, please send
them to the editors so that it can be shared with the members of FCB. We are always looking for good ideas and information that
everyone can use and benefit from.
We would also like to have your criticisms and desires about what you would like to see more or less of. Help us to make this publication
better and more interesting - send us your complaints, we will welcome them and hopefully, learn from them. And remember - everyone
has an article brewing in them - write your own experiences and share them with the rest of us. This is your publication and you are
welcomed and encouraged to be part of it by participating with your ideas.
***"Use what talent you possess: the woods would be very silent if no birds sang except those that sang best." - Henry Van Dyke,
American Poet/Author***
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TIPS FOR OPTIMAL EYE HEALTH - by Jolie Martin Root
(Note: Jolie Martin Root is a Florida-licensed nutrition counselor and has been consulting for over 15 years. She is a medical journalist,
and hosts a weekly radio program "Food For Thought.")
I'm touched by how worried people are about losing their sight. You would think that ophthalmologists would be routinely prescribing the
antioxidant nutrients that preserve sight, but that is simply not the case. There have been so many surgical advances in the treatment of
eye disorders like cataracts, and laser surgery for retinal diseases and glaucoma that most eye doctors have been distracted from the
emergence of successful nutritional approaches to eye disease. I promise you that supplements and a careful diet can make a
tremendous impact on the preservation of your precious vision!
Optimal eye health depends on your having optimal levels of certain fat soluble antioxidants; namely vitamin A, vitamin E, beta carotene
and lutein. Optimal eye health is not served by avoiding fats like the omega-e fats found in fish oil and flax seed. You probably know that
Omega-e oils protect your heart, but did you know that they are crucial for sharp vision? Omega-e oils found in cold climate fish regulate
eye pressure, constriction of blood vessels, thinning of the blood, moistening of the eye, relieving eye spasms, reduction of sun
sensitivity, and the strength and function of the retina.
Omega-s fats are essential for nerve conduction in the retina. They help to reduce cholesterol which in turn helps key nutrients get to the
retina; with less cholesterol the tiny blood vessels in the eye are open and the flow of nutrients is uninterrupted. To be sure that you are
getting a good amount of important Omega-e oils, I suggest that you enjoy at least two salmon meals each week. Take a supplement of
either cod liver oil or Omega-3 fish oils. These provide docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which is one of the omega-3s and is the one most
important for vision. Flax oil does not provide DHA and although I think flax oil is very good oil, it simply cannot afford you the same
beneficial effects for your eyes as fish oil or DHA.
The leading cause of blindness in our aging population, macular degeneration, is divided into two forms, wet and dry. Wet macular
degeneration is the less common form. It involves new unwanted blood vessels that form and begin to progress to the center of the
retina. It is the result of blocked oxygen supply to the retina and can progress in a matter of days. The dry form of macular degeneration
progresses slowly as a result of vascular disease, damage from exposure to ultra violet rays, and low levels of antioxidants. The disease
is defined as a progressive deterioration of the macula, which is the central area of the retina. It robs its victim of central vision making
reading impossible. It usually occurs in the seventh decade of life.
Risk factors include having blue eyes. Blue-eyed people are 20 times more likely to have this disease. Sun exposure, aging spots in the
retina (drusen) and smoking increases your risk by 2 1/2 times, along with a poor diet and a high fat diet. Prevention depends on your
eating your spinach, collard greens, kale, mustard and turnip greens. The dark leafy greens provide lutein a cousin of beta carotene.
Lutein, at about 6 mg a day (the equivalent of one half cup of cooked greens), reduces your risk of this aging retinal disease by a
whopping 43%.
Now, scientists are working with higher doses of Lutein (30 mg a day) to see if the damaged macula can be restored. Early results are
promising. Other supplements important for your eyes are the antioxidant nutrients vitamin A 25,000 IU (don't take more than 5000 iu of
A, if you are pregnant), and natural source vitamin E 400 iu daily. Blood thinners like heparin protect the macula. Natural blood thinners
are cayenne pepper, garlic, fish oils, and vitamin E. A daily dose of 30 mg of zinc protects the eye from UV rays by raising melanin, a
protective pigment in the retina.
So give your eyesight the support it deserves with a good nutritional program.
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HELPFUL TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION FOR STATE BOARD MEETING ATTENDEES - by Nicole
Hugues
Greyhound bus now has wheelchair lift-equipped buses for people who either use wheelchairs or for individuals whose disability
prevents them from safely climbing the bus stairs. If you need this service please call the Greyhound ADA Travel Assistance Line at
1-800-752-4841 at least two days prior to your travel date or as far in advance as 7 days. Be sure to keep your reservation confirmation
number with you. The terminal might ask you for it. The Greyhound Bus Terminal in Orlando is located at 555 North John Young Parkway,
Orlando, Florida 32805. The phone number is (407) 292-3440. The terminal is open 24 hours a day.
Mears Transportation group has 6 wheelchair-accessible taxi cabs if you need to use them. The phone number is (407) 699-9999. I
would suggest putting a time call for this service.
Lynx fixed-route information can be obtained by calling (407) 841-5969 or visiting www.golynx.com.
All buses are wheelchair-accessible. The cost of a bus trip is $1.25 for people without disabilities, transfers are free. You will have 90
minutes to use a transfer. You may also obtain a day pass for $3.00. The fare is $0.50 for blind and visually-impaired people who are
using a white cane, accompanied by a guide dog or carrying their Division of Blind Services identification card, for seniors, children and
people who use wheelchairs.
If you would prefer to use paratransit services and you have a valid paratransit eligibility where you currently live you may request a 21-day
reciprocal here in the Orlando area. Do this by contacting access Lynx Paratransit Eligibility at (407) 423-8747 option 5 as soon as
possible.
***"Success is getting what you want; happiness is wanting what you get." - Dale Carnegie, 1888-1955, American Author, Trainer***
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BECAUSE I AM A MAN - Submitted by Linda Lynch
Because I'm a man, when I lock my keys in the car, I will fiddle with a wire long after hypothermia, or heat stroke, has set in. AAA is not an
option. I will win.
When the car isn't running very well, I will pop the hood and stare at the engine as if I know what I'm looking at. If another man shows up,
one of us will say to the other, "I used to be able to fix these things, but now with all these computers and everything, I wouldn't know
where to start."
We will then drink beer and have a good time as a form of holy communion.
When I catch a cold, I need someone to bring me soup and take care of me while I lie in bed and moan. You're a woman. You never get
as sick as I do, so for you this isn't a problem.
I can be relied upon to purchase basic groceries at the store, like milk or bread. I cannot be expected to find exotic items like "cumin" or
"tofu." For all I know, these are the same thing. And never, under any circumstances, expect me to pick up anything for which "feminine
hygiene product" is a euphemism.
When one of our appliances stops working, I will insist on taking it apart, despite evidence that this will just cost me twice as much, once
the repair person gets here and has to put it back together.
I must hold the television remote control in my hand while I watch TV. If the thing has been misplaced, I may miss a whole show looking
for it (though one time I was able to survive by holding a calculator)...applies to engineers mainly.
There is no need to ask me what I'm thinking about. The answer is always either sex, cars or football I have to make up something else
when you ask, so don't ask.
I do not want to visit your mother, or have your mother come visit us, or talk to her when she calls, or think about her any more than I have
to. Whatever you got her for Mother's Day is okay; I don't need to see it. And don't forget to pick up something for my mother too.
You don't have to ask me if I liked the movie. Chances are, if you're crying at the end of it, I didn't...and if you are feeling amorous
afterwards...then I will certainly at least remember the name and recommend it to others.
I think what you're wearing is fine. I thought what you were wearing five minutes ago was fine, too.
Either pair of shoes is fine. With the belt or without it, looks fine. Your hair is fine. You look fine. Can we just go now?
And because I'm a man, and, this is, after all, the year 2004, I will share equally in the housework. You just do the laundry, the cooking,
the cleaning, the vacuuming, and the dishes, and I'll do the rest...like looking for my socks, or like wandering around in the garden with a
beer wondering what to do.
THIS HAS BEEN A PUBLIC SERVICE MESSAGE FOR WOMEN TO BETTER UNDERSTAND THE MALE.
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HELP TO FIND - by Tom Fillyaw
Request for help to find issues of the "Florida School Herald" from the Florida School for the Blind. I am looking for issues from Sept.
48 through and including May 59.
Anyone having any of these copies can contact me, Tom Fillyaw, at 1140 SW 3rd Avenue, Lake Butler, Florida 32054 (phone: (386)
496-8189) or 15 Norway Drive, Chelsea, Maine 04330.
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TOMB OF THE UNKNOWN SOLDIER - Submitted by Jack Varnon
(In Honor of Our Military Personnel)
Interesting facts about the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the Sentinels of the Third United States Infantry Regiment "Old Guard."
1. How many steps does the guard take during his walk across the tomb of the Unknowns and why?
21 steps. It alludes to the21-gun salute, which is the highest honor given any military or foreign dignitary.
2. How long does he hesitate after his about face to begin his return walk and why?
21 seconds, for the same reason as answer number 1.
3. Why are his gloves wet?
His gloves are moistened to prevent his losing his grip on the rifle.
4. Does he carry his rifle on the same shoulder all the time, and if not, why not?
No, he carries the rifle on the shoulder away from the tomb. After his march across the path, he executes an about face and moves the
rifle to the outside shoulder.
5. How often are the guards changed?
Guards are changed every 30 minutes, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
6. What are the physical traits of the guard limited to?
For a person to apply for guard duty at the tomb, he must be between 5'10" and 6' 2" tall and his waist size cannot exceed 30".
Other requirements of the Guard:
They must commit 2 years of life to guard the tomb, live in a barracks under the tomb, and cannot drink any alcohol on or off duty FOR
THE REST OF THEIR LIVES. They cannot swear in public FOR THE REST OF THEIR LIVES and cannot disgrace the uniform {fighting} or
the tomb in any way.
After TWO YEARS, the guard is given a wreath pin that is worn on their lapel signifying they served as guard of the tomb. There are only
400 presently worn. The guard must obey these rules for the rest of their lives or give up the wreath pin.
The shoes are specially made with very thick soles to keep the heat and cold from their feet. There are metal heel plates that extend to
the top of the shoe in order to make the loud click as they come to a halt. There are no wrinkles, folds or lint on the uniform. Guards
dress for duty in front of a full-length mirror.
The first SIX MONTHS of duty a guard cannot talk to anyone, nor watch TV. All off duty time is spent studying the 175 notable people laid to
rest in Arlington National Cemetery. A guard must memorize who they are and where they are interred. Among the notables are:
President Taft, Joe E. Lewis {the boxer} and Medal of Honor winner Audie Murphy, {the most decorated soldier of WWII} of Hollywood
fame. Every guard spends FIVE HOURS A DAY getting his uniforms ready for guard duty.
The Sentinels Creed:
My dedication to this sacred duty is total and wholehearted. In the responsibility bestowed on me never will I falter. And with dignity and
perseverance my standard will remain perfection. Through the years of diligence and praise and the discomfort of the elements, I will
walk my tour in humble reverence to the best of my ability. It is he who commands the respect I protect. His bravery that made us so
proud.
Surrounded by well meaning crowds by day alone in the thoughtful peace of night, this soldier will in honored glory rest under my eternal
vigilance.
More Interesting facts about the Tomb of the Unknowns itself:
The marble for the Tomb of the Unknowns was furnished by the Vermont Marble Company of Danby, Vt. The marble is the finest and
whitest of American marble, quarried from the Yule Marble Quarry located near Marble, Colorado and is called Yule Marble. The Marble
for the Lincoln memorial and other famous buildings was also quarried there.
The Tomb consists of seven pieces of rectangular marble: Four pieces in sub base; weight 15 tons; One piece in base or plinth; weight
16 tons; One piece in die; weight 36 tons; One piece in cap; weight 12 tons; Carved on the East side (the front of the Tomb, which faces
Washington, D.C.) is a composite of three figures, commemorative of the spirit of the Allies of World War I. In the center of the panel
stands Victory (female).
On the right side, a male figure symbolizes Valor. On the left side stands Peace, with her palm branch to reward the devotion and
sacrifice that went with courage to make the cause of righteousness triumphant. The north and south sides are divided into three panels
by Doric pilasters. In each panel is an inverted wreath. On the west, or rear, panel (facing the Amphitheater) is inscribed: HERE RESTS
IN HONORED GLORY AN AMERICAN SOLDIER KNOWN BUT TO GOD.
***"There is no chance, no destiny, no fate, that can circumvent or hinder or control the firm resolve of a determined soul." - from the
poem "Will" by Ella Wheeler Wilcox***
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ONLY IN FLORIDA - Submitted by Jeanne Sanders
A recently retired rich couple from New York now living in Naples, Florida was getting ready to go out to dinner. She came out of the
bedroom and said to him, "Darling, do you want me to wear this Channel suit or the Gucci one?"
"Do I care?" he replied.
A few minutes later she, again, came out of the bedroom and said to her husband, "Shall I wear my Cartier watch or my Rolex?"
"Whatever you'd like," said he.
A few more minutes passed and, again, she came out of the bedroom and said to her husband, "Darling, shall I wear my five-carat pear
diamond ring or my six carat round diamond ring with the baguettes?"
To which he responded, "Hey, I really don't care, but if you don't get your butt in gear, we're going to miss the earlybird special!"
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NEW YEARS RESOLUTIONS (ALREADY) - by Benjamin Franklin
(It's that time of year again, already, and we bring you a re-run of Ben's Resolutions. Have you made some New Years Resolutions? If
you haven't thought about it, Benjamin Franklin, one of the most respected founding fathers of our country, will lend a helping hand from
his autobiography. He reflected on his character and picked out 13 virtues in which he felt he needed to change his habits to become
perfect. These along with his explanations are:)
1. Temperance: Eat not to dullness, drink not to elevation.
2. Silence: Speak not, but what may benefit others or yourself, avoid trifling conversations.
3. Order: Let all things have their places, let each part of your business have its time.
4. Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.
5. Frugality: Make no expense, but to do good to others or yourself, ie., waste nothing.
6. Industry: Lose no time; be always employed in something useful; cut off all unnecessary action.
7. Sincerity: Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly; and if you speak, speak accordingly.
8. Justice: Wrong none by doing injustice, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.
9. Moderation: Avoid extremes; do not resent injuries done to you, or at least limit them to what they deserve.
10. Cleanliness: Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, clothes or habitation.
11. Tranquility: Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable.
12. Chastity: (Did not elaborate.)
13. Humility: Imitate Jesus and Socrates.
***"There is only one small letter between the words CAN and CAN'T...and that one letter will TOTALLY change your destiny." - Doug
Firebaugh, Author, Speaker***
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CHAPTER NEWS - Mid-Florida, Jacksonville Chapter, Chapter X
Mid Florida
Mid-Florida Council of the Blind (MFCB) celebrated Friday, October 15th, 2004, as a day very important to the blindness community. It
was White Cane Awareness Day, a day to educate people about the laws that protect the blind and visually-impaired in walking and
crossing the streets. To honor this day, MFCB joined forces with NFB-Greater Orlando Chapter, Blinded Veterans Association (BVA),
Division of Blind Services (DBS) and Lighthouse Central Florida (formerly CITE) for an event at Orlando City Hall.
Unfortunately, the weather was not as good as it could have been, with on-and-off rain putting a damper on some of what was scheduled.
There were a few public officials that put on blindfolds and Lighthouse employees helped to guide them in a brief walk in the area. The
planned group walk up and down Orange Avenue did not take place due to the wet streets.
And there were not as many people walking around City Hall as was hoped, due to the weather. But for those who did approach the
tables, they were given flyers about MFCB and DBS as well as a white candy cane which had a portion of the White Cane Law attached to
it. MFCB also had a full version of the Florida White Cane Law and copies for the Pedestrian Safety Handbook written by Florida Council
of the Blind (FCB) 1st Vice President Debbie Grubb, which were distributed to those who approached the tables.
MFCB President Rachel Bader had these comments about the White Cane Day Event: "I want to thank all of you who participated and/or
helped out with the White Cane Safety event on Friday, October 15th. Although an imperfectly timed downpour tried to put a damper on
things, we made the best of the situation and talked to as many people as we could to inform them and raise awareness about White
Cane Safety.
With assistance from staff of Lighthouse Central Florida and the Division of Blind Services, some local politicians also had the
opportunity to temporarily become blind pedestrians as they experienced travel with a sighted guide on a short walk up and down Orange
Avenue and back to City Hall, all the while wearing blindfolds. I was also happy to see a number of MFCB members out there in support
of this event as well. It is our hope that through our efforts we have been able to enlighten more of the general public as to what White
Cane safety is all about, thus making travel just a little safer for the blind pedestrian."
In the end, even though not many people were around the area, it was still a worthwhile effort by all blindness organizations to inform the
public about the White Cane Law. Hopefully, when White Cane Day 2005 takes place, both the weather and the people will turn out for
the better. Thanks to all who participated in the 2004 White Cane Day Event.
Jacksonville Chapter
The 2nd Annual Ball was held at the Adams Mark Hotel on Oct 9th, and a great time was had by all. Thanks to Andy Johnson, Efficacious
Talk Show Host, from "Down to Business with Andy Johnson," who hosted the event and kept things moving. Our featured speaker,
Glorious Johnson from the Jacksonville City Council, presented us with a motivational and inspirational talk, along with Jerry Reynolds
from The Jacksonville Talking Library and our President Daniel W. O'Connor and Barbara Brown who presented awards. Entertainment
was provided by Judge Louis C. Corbin, accompanied by his wife, Maj Britt, who enthusiastically played the piano and sang along with
many other happy sing along participants.
Cheryl and Chris Spencer had Princess Confetti, the mini Appaloosa Guide Horse prancing from table to table, giving everyone a friendly
nudge and having photos taken. The food was great and the evening was enjoyed by everyone present. We look forward to the National
Convention to be held at the Adams Mark Hotel - Jacksonville in 2006, and hope other chapters will join us next year for the 3rd Annual
White Cane Ball.
Our members' thanks go to the above mentioned for their effort on our behalf and also to the volunteers who gave of their services and
did such a great job for JCB: Gloria Simmons, Marsha Coarsey, Carolyn Hammond and Octavia Devaughn. Thank you one and all.
An annual awareness of the White Cane Law was held at City Hall and members handed out brochures and flyers, and Princess
Confetti was there attracting the attention of everyone in the area. Many people became aware of the value of the Florida White Cane Law
and it will hopefully reflect in their driving awareness. Few people know about the law, and few realize how many in the blind community
are run over by drivers each year.
We anticipate meeting with the Police Chief of Jacksonville to help him become aware of this situation and we encourage each chapter
to do the same so that all Florida policemen will help enforce the law to help to make us safer from the terrorist drivers. (Orange Alert).
Chapter X: This place is reserved for those we have not heard from. Share what you are doing.
***KEEP SMILING ANYWAY - AND PASS IT ON***
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HANDY TELEPHONE NUMBER REFERENCES
Project Insight: 1-800-267-4448 Free Resource Counselor for the Blind (Florida Council of the Blind Free Service)
Bureau of Braille and Talking Book Library Services: 1-800-226-6075
Division of Blind Services (Tallahassee State Headquarters): 1-800-342-1828 For Services and Client Advocacy
American Council of The Blind: 1-800-424-8666
(available only 3:00 to 5:30 PM EST Monday-Friday)
ACB Legislative Hotline: 1-800-424-8666
(Evenings 8:00 PM - 12:00 Midnight EST
Weekends 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM only)
800 Number Free Directory Service: 1-800-555-1212
A T & T Disability Services: 1-800-872-3883
Press 00 and speak with your long distance carrier
BellSouth Disability Services: 780-2273 from anywhere
Social Security: 1-800-772-1213
24-hour voice and touch tone accessible
Outta Sight Travel: 1-866-338-8747
Phone: (772) 336-TRIP (8747)
Fax: (772) 336-8595
Cheap Computers for The Blind: (But Good)
(Center for the Physically Impaired)
$100.00 Includes Shipping.
Mr. Langford: Phone (214) 340-6328
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FCB CHAPTER LIAISONS
Bobbie Probst: Clay, Alachua, Halifax, PSLCB - (904) 641-0709
Robert Miller: Tallahassee, Pinellas County - (850) 906-9821
Lee Stallworth: Pensacola, Port Charlotte, FABS - (850) 433-5663
Patti Land: Mid-Florida, Tampa, RSVF - (407) 521-9047
Carl McCoy: Brevard, Palm Beach County, Polk - (850) 553-9490
Nancy Folsom: Ocala, Greater Tampa, FCCLV (850) 893-8650
Sharon Youngs: Plant City, Sarasota, Venice, Englewood - (727) 937-8631
Jesus Garcia: Miami Metro, Broward - (305) 654-8329
Jim Warth: Greater Miami, Jacksonville - (727) 461-7067
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